DOI:
江苏卫生事业管理:2026,Vol.>>Issue(8):1155-1157
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提高抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用审核通过率的实践△
赵 明,陆 羽*,何 涛,陈开通
(盱眙县人民医院药剂科)
Pharmacists’ Practice of Improving the Approval Rate of Off-label Use of Anti-cancer Drugs Based on PPRS△
ZHAO Ming,LU Yu*,HE Tao,CHEN Kaitong
(Department of Pharmacy,Xuyi People’s Hospital)
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中文摘要: 目的:探讨药师基于处方前置审核系统(prescription pre-review system,PPRS),在提高医院抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用审核实践中的作用。方法:采用回顾性分析方法,调取医院HIS系统2022年12月至2023年1月共2个月的超说明书使用抗肿瘤药物处方,由药师组成改进工作小组,调查抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用情况,查找问题原因,制定改进举措,并于2023年3月开始基于PPRS开展为期7个月的医嘱干预实践,比较对策实施前后抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用PPRS审核通过率。结果:药师干预抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用管理后,PPRS审核通过率由74.88%提高至93.62%,超说明书使用不合理例数占比由25.12%降低至7.98%。结论:药师基于PPRS参与抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用管理,可降低用药风险,保障临床用药的安全性、有效性、合理性。
中文关键词: 药师  PPRS  抗肿瘤药物  超说明书使用
Abstract:Objective:To explore the role of pharmacists in improving the hospital’s practice of reviewing anti-cancer drugs beyond the label using the prescription pre-review system(PPRS). Methods:Through retrospective analysis,the prescriptions of anti-tumor drugs used off-label in the hospital’s HIS system from December 2022 to January 2023,a total of two months,were retrieved. An improvement working group composed of pharmacists was established to investigate the off-label use of anti-tumor drugs,find out the causes,formulate improvement measures. And starting from March 2023,a 7-month medical order intervention practice was carried out based on the PPRS,and the passing rates of PPRS audits for the off-label use of anti-tumor drugs before and after the implementation of the countermeasures were compared. Results:After the pharmacists intervened in the management of anti-cancer drugs prescribed beyond the label,the PPRS review approval rate was improved from 74.88% to 93.62%,and the proportion of unreasonable use of anti-cancer drugs was reduced from 25.12% to 7.98%. Conclusion:Pharmacists participating in the management of anti-cancer drugs prescribed beyond the label based on the PPRS can reduce the risk of medication and ensure the safety,effectiveness,and rationality of clinical medication.
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基金项目:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所2024年医疗质量(循证)管理研究下项目(YLZLXZ24G058);江苏省医院协会2023年度医院管理创新研究课题(JSYGY-3-2023-44);淮安市医院协会2024年医院管理创新研究课题(HYXYG-2024-31) 国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所2024年医疗质量(循证)管理研究下项目(YLZLXZ24G058);江苏省医院协会2023年度医院管理创新研究课题(JSYGY-3-2023-44);淮安市医院协会2024年医院管理创新研究课题(HYXYG-2024-31)
引用文本:
赵 明,陆 羽*,何 涛,陈开通.提高抗肿瘤药物超说明书使用审核通过率的实践△[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2026,37(8):1155-1157.
ZHAO Ming,LU Yu*,HE Tao,CHEN Kaitong.Pharmacists’ Practice of Improving the Approval Rate of Off-label Use of Anti-cancer Drugs Based on PPRS△[J].Jiangsu Health System Management,2026,37(8):1155-1157.

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