Abstract:Objective：To analyze the screening results of “two cancers” among women of appropriate age in the urban and rural areas of Tongzhou District，Nantong City，from 2019 to 2023，as well as to investigate effective measures to further improve the quality of project implementation. Methods：An analysis was conducted on the annual statistical report data of the “two cancers” screening project for women in Tongzhou District，Nantong City，from 2019 to 2023. Results：A total of 90 cases of cervical cancer were screened out among 137，014 women of appropriate age in Tongzhou District，Nantong City，from 2019 to 2023，with a detection rate of 65.69/100，000. A total of 102 cases of breast cancer were screened out among 137，614 women of appropriate age，with a detection rate of 74.12/100，000. Conclusion：By standardizing the implementation of the “two cancers” screening program and improving the detection rate of the “two cancers” and precancerous lesions，screen-positive patients can receive timely treatment. This，in turn，improves prognosis and is of great significance in safeguarding women’s health rights and interests，thereby enhancing the vital interests of the people.