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江苏卫生事业管理:2021,Vol.>>Issue(7):870-872
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疫情常态化时期某三级甲等医院医护人员心理状况调查△
贾寒雨,王 蕾,冯素娟,严红燕,王 召,张 毅*
(南通大学第二附属医院科教科;急诊科;血透室;神经外科;南通大学第二附属医院科教科,神经外科)
Investigation on Psychological Status of Medical Staffin a Certain Grade-A Tertiary Hospitalduring Post-epidemic Period△
JIA Hanyu,WANG Lei,FENG Sujuan,YAN Hongyan,WANG Zhao,ZHANG Yi*
(Science and Education Department,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University;Emergency Department;Hemodialysis Room;Neurosurgery Department;Science and Education Department,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Neurosurgery Department)
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中文摘要: 目的:通过对医务工作者心理应激压力情况的调查分析,了解他们在后疫情时代的心理状况。方法:研究采用微信问卷星和纸质问卷形式,于2020年10月12日至12月30日随机邀请本地某三级甲等医护人员填写应激压力反应问卷(Stress Response Questionnaire,SRQ)。利用SPSS 20.0软件进行数据处理,P < 0.05有统计学意义。结果:本次调查100名医护人员。应激压力状况得分为52~79分,平均(66.04±6.023)分;情绪反应得分为15~30分,平均(23.12±5.51)分;躯体反应得分为17~24分,平均(19.89±1.50)分;行为反应得分为11~17分,平均(14.07±1.31)分。按性别、职业及职称情况分组比较,女性应激压力状况得分低于男性(P < 0.05),护理人员得分低于医生,压力反应得分随着职称正相关(P < 0.05)。结论:疫情防控工作常态化,医护工作者在长时间的防控疫情工作中会感到压力,出现焦虑、疲惫状况,需要给予持续关注,及时有针对性的给予心理疏导,帮助及时解决问题。
中文关键词: 新冠肺炎  疫情  医护人员  心理压力
Abstract:Objective:To find out the mental state of medical staff during post-epidemic period byinvestigation and analysis of psychological stress of medical workers. Methods:From October 12 to December 30,2020,local medical staffin aCertain Grade-A Tertiary Hospital were randomly invited to fill in Stress Response Questionnaire(SRQ). Using SPSS 20.0 software for data processing,P < 0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results:100 medical staff were surveyed. The scores of stress state were 52-79,mean(66.04±6.023),The scores of emotional response were 15-30,mean(23.12±5.51),The scores of physical response were 17-24,mean(19.89±1.50),andthe scores of behavioral response were 11-17,mean score was(14.07±1.31). The score of stress state of female was lower than that of Male,group comparison by gender,occupation and title. (P < 0.05). The score of nurses was lower than that of doctors,the score of stress response was positively correlated with the title(P < 0.05). Conclusion:The prevention and control of epidemic situation will become normal and will be a long-term work. The medical staff will feel pressure,anxiety and fatigue during the long-term prevention and control of epidemic situation,and need to be given continuous attention,and targeted to give psychological counseling to help solve the problem.
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基金项目:江苏省医院协会管理创新研究面上指导项目(JSYGY-3-2020-74) 江苏省医院协会管理创新研究面上指导项目(JSYGY-3-2020-74)
引用文本:
贾寒雨,王 蕾,冯素娟,严红燕,王 召,张 毅*.疫情常态化时期某三级甲等医院医护人员心理状况调查△[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2021,32(7):870-872.
JIA Hanyu,WANG Lei,FENG Sujuan,YAN Hongyan,WANG Zhao,ZHANG Yi*.Investigation on Psychological Status of Medical Staffin a Certain Grade-A Tertiary Hospitalduring Post-epidemic Period△[J].Jiangsu Health System Management,2021,32(7):870-872.

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