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江苏卫生事业管理:2021,Vol.>>Issue(5):553-557
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江苏省传染病专科医院的现状分析与可持续发展的思考△
谭晓艳,周 健,丁远锋,施雯慧,杨月华,程 雁,孙志明*
(江苏省卫生健康发展研究中心、国家卫生健康委计划生育药具不良反应监测中心;江苏省卫生健康委员会医政医管处)
Analysis on the Present Situation and Sustainable Development of Infectious Disease Hospital in Jiangsu Province△
TAN Xiaoyan,ZHOU Jian,DING Yuanfeng,SHI Wenhui,YANG Yuehua,CHENG Yan,SUN Zhiming*
(Jiangsu Health Development Research Center,State Contraceptives Adverse Reaction Surveillance Center;Medical Administration Office,Jiangsu Commission of Health)
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中文摘要: 目的:对江苏省地市级传染病专科医院的现状及存在问题进行调查分析,为有关部门制订卫生政策提供依据。方法:采用问卷调查的方法,调查全省12家传染病专科医院的规模、人才队伍、业务量、设备、学科建设情况,并进行统计分析。结果:江苏省13个地级市共有11家三级传染病医院和1家二级传染病医院,平均占地面积166.1亩,平均床位605.5张,平均每万人口床位数为0.96张,8家医院设置重症医学科和负压病房;共有执业医师2 001人,执业护士3 440人,平均医护比为1∶1.77;专职院感人员较少,有4家医院没有磁共振成像设备;日均门诊量3 732人次,年出院73 780人次,有5家医院年床位使用率90%以上。结论:江苏省传染病专科医院基础建设仍不完备,应对突发公共卫生事件收治能力不足,人才队伍建设不完善,在卫生发展规划中需给予更多的政策支持,提升救治水平,实现可持续发展。
中文关键词: 传染病医院  现状分析  政策建议
Abstract:Objective:Investigating and analyzing the current situation of infectious disease cityhospitals in Jiangsu Province,and to provide basis in formulating health policies for relevant departments. Methods:A questionnaire survey was used to investigate the scale,talent team,business volume,equipment,and discipline construction of the 12 infectious disease hospitals in the province,and conducting statistical analysis. Results:There are 11 tertiary infectious disease hospitals and 1 second-level infectious disease hospital in Jiangsu Province 13 Prefecture-level city,with an average area of 166.1 acres,an average of 605.5 beds,average of only 0.96 beds per 10 000 population.Eight hospitals have set up intensive medicine departments and negative pressure wards. There are a total of 2,001 licensed physicians and 3 440 nurses in the province,with an average medical care ratio of 1∶1.77. There are fewer full-time hospital staff,and 4 hospitals do not have MRI equipment. The average daily outpatient volume is 3,732 person-times.Annual discharge73,780person-times.5 hospitals had an annual bed utilization rate of over 90%. Conclusion:The infrastructural construction of infectious disease hospitals in Jiangsu Province is still incomplete. The ability to deal with major epidemic situations is insufficient,and the construction of talent teams is not perfect. In the health development plan,more policy support is needed to improve the level of treatment and achieve sustainable development.
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基金项目:江苏省科技厅项目(BM2018033-4) 江苏省科技厅项目(BM2018033-4)
引用文本:
谭晓艳,周 健,丁远锋,施雯慧,杨月华,程 雁,孙志明*.江苏省传染病专科医院的现状分析与可持续发展的思考△[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2021,32(5):553-557.
TAN Xiaoyan,ZHOU Jian,DING Yuanfeng,SHI Wenhui,YANG Yuehua,CHENG Yan,SUN Zhiming*.Analysis on the Present Situation and Sustainable Development of Infectious Disease Hospital in Jiangsu Province△[J].Jiangsu Health System Management,2021,32(5):553-557.

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