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江苏卫生事业管理:2020,Vol.>>Issue(8):1035-1038
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临床路径在某三级皮肤病医院中的实施成效与改进建议△
柯 洋,蔡茂强,安宁波*
(南方医科大学皮肤病医院医务科,广东省皮肤性病防治中心医务科,广州市番禺区中心医院医务科)
Effectiveness of clinical pathway implementation in a certain tertiary dermatology hospital and suggestions for improvement△
KE Yang,CAI Maoqiang,AN Ningbo*
(Medical Department,Dermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University,Medical Department,Guangdong Provincial Center for Skin Diseases and STIs Control and Prevention,Guangzhou panyu central hospital)
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中文摘要: 目的:探讨某三级皮肤病医院在推进临床路径管理工作的成效及问题,为提升医疗质量和医疗效率提供依据。方法:某三级皮肤病医院通过实施临床路径管理配套的政策,不断完善管理体系,持续提升制度建设及信息化。本文从该医院(HIS)信息系统收集2014年1月1日-2019年12月31日住院患者信息,对该医院开展临床路径管理工作以来的入径病种数量、入径率、次均住院费用和住院时间的变化及成效进行整理分析。结果:从2014年开展临床路径工作至今,该医院实施临床路径的科室数由1个上升至6个,病种数量由3个逐步增加至25个,入径病例数由3例增长至1 334例,入径病例占总出院数比例也由0.72%上升至32.99%;平均住院时间从21.0天逐步下降至7.7天;平均住院费用曲折波动,整体呈下降趋势,处于6 745.8~15 035.1元之间;2019年该医院入径率前10个病种的临床路径管理质量持续提升,初具专科特色。结论:该医院临床路径工作开展取得一定成效,需要进一步推进临床路径管理,科学地选择入径病种,推行中医特色,从而提高临床诊治效率。
中文关键词: 临床路径  皮肤病  公立医院  医疗质量
Abstract:Objective:Discuss the effectiveness and problems of the management of clinical path management in a certain tertiary dermatology hospital,and provide a reference for medical quality and efficiency. Methods:A certain tertiary dermatology hospital has introduced a supporting implementation policy for clinical path management,continuously improved the management system,and continued to improve system construction and informatization. Collect the information of inpatients from January 1,2014 to December 31,2019 from the HIS information system of the dermatology hospital. Organize and analyze the changes and effectiveness of the number of disease types,access rates,average hospitalization expenses,and length of hospital stay. Results:The hospital has issued supporting implementation policies since the implementation of the clinical path work in 2014. The number of departments implementing clinical pathways rose from 1 to 6,the number of disease types gradually increased from 3 to 25,and the number of cases involved increased from 3 to 1,334. The proportion of cases admitted to the total number of discharged patients also increased. Increased from 0.72% to 32.99%.The average length of hospital stay showed a declining trend,from 21.0 days to 7.7 days;the average cost of hospital stays fluctuated,showing a downward trend as a whole,between 6 745.8 to 15 035.1 yuan. The quality of clinical path management of the top 10 diseases in the hospital’s penetration rate in 2019 has continued to improve,and it has begun to take on specialty characteristics. Conclusion:The hospital’s clinical path work has achieved some results,but it is still extensive management. It is necessary to further promote the clinical path management,scientifically select path diseases,and promote the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment efficiency.
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基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(19YJC630001) 教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(19YJC630001)
引用文本:
柯 洋,蔡茂强,安宁波*.临床路径在某三级皮肤病医院中的实施成效与改进建议△[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2020,31(8):1035-1038.
KE Yang,CAI Maoqiang,AN Ningbo*.Effectiveness of clinical pathway implementation in a certain tertiary dermatology hospital and suggestions for improvement△[J].Jiangsu Health System Management,2020,31(8):1035-1038.

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