Abstract:Objective：To investigate the job satisfaction of medical staffs in psychiatric hospitals，analyze the main influencing factor，and to provide theoretical support for the formulation of medical and health policies. Methods：The self-designedanonymousquestionnaire was used to survey 452 medical staffs in Fuzhou Neuro-psychiatric Hospital，and evaluate job satisfaction in five dimensions including the internal environment，work stress，social practice environment，organization and management，and job reward. The overall full score is 125 points，and the full score for each dimension is 25 points. Results：The survey results showed that the overall job satisfaction score of psychiatric medical staffs was 66.40±9.41. Among them，the score of internal environment was 13.50±3.23，the score of work pressure was 14.03±3.54，the score of social practice environment was 13.83±3.72，the score of organization and management was 14.63±3.23，the score of job reward was 10.40±2.56 and the satisfaction of each dimension was relatively low. Moreover，further research showed that the score of job satisfaction was related to education background，professional title，length of service，positions and employment mode，and the differences were statistically significant（all P < 0.05）. Conclusion：The overall level of job satisfaction of medical staffs in Fuzhou Neuro-psychiatric Hospital was below average level. Educational background，professional title，length of service，position and employment mode are the main factors affecting the job satisfaction of medical staff in psychiatric specialty.