| 引用本文: | | 卫 俊*,周 欣,王冬格,等.[cn_title][J].[journal_cn_name],2023,[volume]([issue]):1601-1604.[点击复制] |
| | WEI Jun*,ZHOU Xin,WANG Dongge,et al.[en_title][J].[journal_en_name],2023,[volume]([issue]):1601-1604.[点击复制] |
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| 摘要: |
| 目的：通过问卷调查，了解多个行业从业人员对新冠“乙类乙管”后防控措施变化的取向，分析产生心理压力的影响因素，探索符合各行业发展的疫情防控的方法。方法：通过“问卷星”平台发放问卷，收集国内18个省的多个行业从业人员（包含已退休人员）对“乙类乙管”前后疫情防控措施的取向，共纳入1 012名被调研对象，调研时间为2023年2月3日至2023年2月27日。结果：新冠“乙类乙管”之前，疫情防控政策对不同年龄和职业产生的影响各有不同，其中医务人员、餐饮食品等商业服务影响较大，教师、学生、退休职工影响较少。根据多因素Logistic回归模型分析，集中隔离/居家隔离、楼栋/小区封控、跨市核酸要求、进入特定公共场所核酸要求是产生心理压力因素（P＜0.05）。结论：在“乙类乙管”之后，群众心理压力减轻，愿意接受当前“乙类乙管”的防控措施。 |
| 关键词: 乙类乙管 从业人员 疫情防控政策 心理压力 影响因素 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:番禺区科技计划项目（2022-Z04-099） |
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| Analysis ofthe Preference of Personnel in Various Industries for the Changed COVID-19 Prevention and Control Measures after COVID-19 Being Managed with Measures Against Class-B Infectious Diseases in the Post-COVID-19 Era and the Influencing Factors of Psychological Stress△ |
| WEI Jun*,ZHOU Xin,WANG Dongge,CHEN Wanhai,CUI Yuxi,JI Yingying |
| (Department of Hospital Infection Management，Guang Dong Clifford Hospital) |
| Abstract: |
| Objective：This study aimed to explore feasible measures to prevent and control COVID-19 and boost development of industries via a questionnaire to investigate personnel’s preference for the changed prevention and control measures of COVID-19 in China after it’s managed with measures against Class-B infectious diseases and identify the influencing factors of psychological stress. Methodology：1012 people in total were surveyed in various industries of 18 provinces（including the retired）from Feb 3rd，2023 to Feb 27th，2023 via Wenjuanxing（an online questionnaire design platform）and WeChat（questionnaire release app）to learn about their preference for the changed prevention and control measures against COVID-19 before and after it’s managed with measures against Class-B infectious diseases. Relevant data were aggregated and analyzed to discuss reasons and explore a COVID-19 prevention and control mode more beneficial to the survival，life and development of personnel in various industries. Results：Before government announces to manage COVID-19 with measures against Class-B infectious diseases，COVID-19 prevention and control policies had different impacts on personnel at different ages and from different occupations，which had a comparatively bigger impact on healthcare providers and those in service industry like catering services，but a comparatively smaller impact on teachers，students and the retired. Based on the logistic regression model of various factors，centralized isolation/home isolation，building/community lockdown，and mandatory COVID-19 testing for exit and entry in different cities or specific public places are the factors causing psychological stress（P＜0.05）. Conclusion：people more prefer the prevention and control measures after COVID-19 is managed with measures against Class-B infectious diseases. |
| Key words: COVID-19 Managed with Measures Against Class-B Infectious Diseases Personnel in Various Industries Preference for COVID-19 Prevention and Control Measures Psychological Stress Influencing Factors |
